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Grammar
Grammar - 2
http://www.internet4classrooms.com/skills-6th-langbuilders.htm - 6th Grade Grammar Help
https://www.ixl.com/ela/grade-6 - Grammar Help - Grade 6
http://www.mcwdn.org/sentence/sentence.html - Grammar Quizzes - Parts of Sentences
Grammar Games
https://sites.google.com/a/mpcsd.org/mrs-murphy-s-class-website/grammar-games-for-kids - Grammar Games for Kids
http://interactivesites.weebly.com/language-arts.html - Educational LA Games
http://interactivesites.weebly.com/parts-of-speech.html - Parts of Speech Games
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/grammar/partsofspeech_tutorial_final.swf - Parts of Speech Play
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/grammar/verbs.htm - Verbs in Space
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/grammar/nouns.htm - Noun Explorer
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/grammar/adjectives.htm - Adjective Adventure
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/grammar/punctuation.htm - Comma Chameleon
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/grammar/capitalization.htm - Magic Capitals
http://www.sentenceplay.co.uk/SentenceDoctor.html - Sentence Doctor
Comma Splice
A comma splice is the use of a comma to join two independent clauses.
Example: It is nearly half past five, we cannot reach town before dark.
Although acceptable in some languages and compulsory in others (e.g., Bulgarian or French), comma splices are usually considered style errors in English.
http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/commasplice.htm - Comma Splice - Chomp Chomp
http://study.com/academy/lesson/comma-splices-examples-corrections-quiz.html - Comma Splice video & quiz
Mechanics
http://www.oswego.org/ocsd-web/quiz/mquiz.asp?filename=kderittepun - Punctuation Game - 15 Questions
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RPoBE-E8VOc&list=PLDrIB_uGCg1baGg0Gt7S1mKMk61_ltml4 - Sentence Components
Grammar Usage & Mechanics
http://www.glencoe.com/sec/writerschoice/gp/mslessons/grade6/index.shtml?122=1&123=3&124=2&125=4&EXERCISE=1&BOOK=001&TITLE= - Grammar Usage & Mechanics
Sentence Structure
http://www.aasd.k12.wi.us/staff/boldtkatherine/readingfun3-6/readingfun_sentences2.htm - Sentences Types - Review
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/g6_trail/index.html - Sentence Park - Gr. 6
http://www.funtrivia.com/playquiz/quiz125805e69020.html - Sentence Structure
Challenge
http://harcourtschool.com/activity/planting_sentences/index.html - Planting Sentences
http://www.quia.com/pop/35934.html - Sentence Types
Compound-Complex Sentences
To understand a compound complex sentence, let's review compound sentences and complex sentences.
A compound sentence is made of two simple sentences joined by a conjunction (FANBOY).
A complex sentence is made of a simple sentence and a dependent, or subordinate, clause (has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. (AAAWWUBBIS)
So, a compound complex sentence is made up of more than one sentence joined by a conjunction, and at least one of those sentences is complex. In other words, it is a compound sentence with a dependent, or subordinate clause.
Examples of Compound Complex Sentences:
In these examples, the dependent, or subordinate, clause is underlined.
1. When I grow up, I want to be a ballerina, and my mom is proud of me.
2. I will get to watch television, but first, I have to clean up the dishes after we finish eating.
3. We won the game, but my uniform was muddy because it rained the entire time.
4. After our trip to the beach, school started back, and I was excited to see my friends.
http://www.softschools.com/examples/grammar/compound_complex_sentences_examples/441/ - Compound, Complex, Compound-Complex Sentences - Definition, Examples
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bp2YRRotE1o&disable_polymer=true - Compound Sentences
http://www.quia.com/rr/126726.html - Quia - Compound/Complex Sentences
https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/grammar/syntax-sentences-and-clauses/types-of-sentences/e/complex-and-compound-complex-sentences - Compound Complex Sentences
https://www.ixl.com/ela/grade-7/is-the-sentence-simple-compound-complex-or-compound-complex - Compound Complex Sentences
https://www.quia.com/quiz/2922118.html - Compound-Complex Sentences
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/sentence_horseshoes/index.html - Sentence Horseshoes - Gr. 6 - Compound, Complex, Comma Splice
https://jeopardylabs.com/play/simple-compound-complex-sentences - Jeopardy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RPoBE-E8VOc&list=PLDrIB_uGCg1baGg0Gt7S1mKMk61_ltml4 - Parts of Sentences
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/spotlight_clauses/index.html - Spotlight on Clauses
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/sentence_band/index.html - Sentence Bandstand - Sentences & Clauses
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/g6_sealion/ - Sentence Seal Pool
Subjects/ Predicates
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fdUXxdmhIsw - Subjects/Predicates - School House Rock
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbhLKwZz5Ls#t=110.109023 - Subject Predicate Songs
http://www.myschoolhouse.com/courses/O/1/55.asp - Subject/Predicate - Defined
http://mrswarnerarlington.weebly.com/subject--predicate-practice.html - Subject Predicate Practice
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbhLKwZz5Ls - Subject/Predicate Song & Examples - Melissa
http://www.cccs.k12.in.us/userfiles/10/Subject%20and%20Predicate.swf - Fling The Teacher - Subject Predicate
http://www.quia.com/rr/36765.html - QUIA - Subject Predicate
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/subject_speedway/index.html - Subject Speedway
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/predicate_coaster2/index.html - Predicate Whirlwind
http://www.quia.com/jg/333549.html - Subject Predicate
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=98OcAe5O0Ws - Types of Sentences - Schmoop
Appositives
http://www.quia.com/cb/8095.html - Appositive Game - QUIA - Jeopardy
http://www.quia.com/pop/8755.html - Appositive Practice
http://www.quia.com/rr/437427.html - Appositive Phrases - Rags to Riches Game
http://www.internet4classrooms.com/grade_level_help/language_appositives_infinitives_language_arts_eighth_8th_grade.htm - Internet4Classrooms - Appositive Sites
Plurals, Plural Possessives
http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/grammar/possessive_nouns/quiz327.html - Plural Possessive Game
http://www.eslgamesplus.com/singular-plural-possessive-game/ - Plural Possessive Games
http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/exploring_possessives/index.html - Plural Possessive Game - Cave
https://www.quia.com/rr/377189.html - Plural Possessive QUIA
Independent/Dependent Clauses
http://www.myschoolhouse.com/courses/O/1/56.asp - Independent/Dependent Clauses - Defined
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hNT1D0JoFk8 - Independent/Dependent Clauses - Tutorial
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xTZifhX5AQs - IC/DC - Tutorial
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=80c5mT7rpuA - Independent & Dependent Clauses with Richard Jackson
http://www.myschoolhouse.com/courses/O/1/56.asp - IC/DC - Online Quiz
http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/quizzes/indep_clause_quiz.htm - IC/DC - Online Quiz
http://www.quia.com/cb/117062.html - IC/DC QUIA Quiz
http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/grammar/identifying_subordinate_dependent_clauses/quiz3637.html - IC/DC Quiz
http://reviewgamezone.com/game.php?id=4267 - IC/DC Game
https://www.quia.com/rr/744958.html - Independent and Dependent Clauses
https://www.ixl.com/ela/grade-6/identify-dependent-and-independent-clauses - Dependent & Independent Clauses
Verbs - Action & Linking & Helping
http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/linkingverb.pdf - Linking Verb List
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8O7NYd3G0s8 - Linking Verb Video
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dPbciiZSbo - Linking Verbs
https://www.neenah.k12.wi.us/cms_files/resources/Helping%20Verbs%20List.pdf - Helping Verb List
http://www.quia.com/quiz/653873.html?AP_rand=1486989817 - QUIA Quiz - Action, Linking
http://www.eslgamesworld.com/members/games/grammar/present%20tenses/action%20verbs%20catching2.html - Verb - Drag & Drop into Box
http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/grammar/linking_verbs/quiz522.html - Quiz
http://www.softschools.com/language_arts/grammar/verb/balloon_game/ - Balloon Verb Game
http://myclass.theinspiredinstructor.com/english/space/space_paORpn.htm - Linking Verb Game
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1IJWvHZcOU - Linking Verb Song by Melissa
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dPbciiZSbo&disable_polymer=true - Linking Verbs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zsAWWIIzKDY - Linking Verbs - Boys in Car
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bVLql3nVt5M - Helping Verbs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZG927vzepAM - Action, Helping Verbs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xdrV4wrkV7I - Linking, Helping, Action Verbs - Tutorial
Predicate Nominatives
predicate nominative - a noun or pronoun which follows the verb and describes or renames the subject. It is another way of naming the subject. It follows a linking verb.
In the following examples, the predicate nominative is bold and the subject is underlined.
- At the end of the tournament, Tiger Woods was the leader.
The subject and the predicate nominative are essentially the same thing.
- For many of us on the team, the fans were an embarrassment.
EMBARRASSMENT restates the subject FANS.
- When the plot is discovered, Andrea will be a suspect.
Look for the subject, decide whether the verb indicates a state of being and find out what “state” the subject is in.
- Before the announcement, they were the favorites to win the contest.
Once you identify the verb, ask whether the verb was done to someone or something. For example: Did THEY do something? No, they just were. What they WERE is FAVORITES, making FAVORITES the predicate nominative.
http://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/story.php?title=direct-object-indirect-predicate-nominatives-adjectives - Predicate Nominatives
https://www.quia.com/rr/805155.html - Predicate Nominative - Rags to Riches
What is the difference between a predicate nominative and a predicate adjective?
Adjective complements are also called predicate adjectives; noun complements are also called predicate nouns or predicate nominatives. See predicates, above. An object complement follows and modifies or refers to a direct object. It can be a noun or adjective or any word acting as a noun or adjective.
https://quizlet.com/99206403/dsms-predicate-nominatives-and-predicate-adjectives-quiz-flash-cards/ - Predicate Nominatives, Predicate Adjectives
https://www.quia.com/rr/805155.html - Predicate Nominatives & Predicate Adjectives Quiz
Transitive & Intransitive Verbs
What Are Transitive Verbs? (with Examples)
A transitive verb is a verb that can take a direct object. In other words, it is done to someone or something. Most verbs are transitive.
A transitive verb contrasts with an intransitive verb. An intransitive verb cannot have a direct object.
Here is an example of a transitive verb:
Read (from to read) is a transitive verb. In this example, the direct object is a book. To read is transitive because you can read something. You can read a poem, a story, a face, a horoscope, etc.)
Here is an example of an intransitive verb:
(Snores (from to snore) is an intransitive verb. It has no direct object. You cannot snore something.)
A verb can be classified as transitive or intransitive according to whether it takes or doesn't take an object:
- If a verb takes objects, then it is a transitive verb.
Example:
They played soccer. → (The verb play takes ONE object 'soccer')
They sent him a postcard. → (The verb send takes TWO objects 'him' and 'a postcard')
- If a verb doesn't take an object, then it is an intransitive verb.
Example:
She lies. → (The verb 'lie' doesn't take any object)
The building collapsed. → (The verb 'collapse' doesn't take any object)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4mTL4h3eI7Q - Transitive & Intransitve Verb Tutorial
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_1FL05uW4Fg - Transitive & Intransitive Verbs - Mr. JB
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HDgQxFKLhHs - Transitive Verbs - Sponge Bob
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hM4uLNbySqM#t=10.353043 - Transitive & Intransitive Verbs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rByIL9CBnHc - Transitive/Intransitive Verbs - Powtoon
https://www.quia.com/quiz/653869.html - Transitive/Intransitive Quia Quiz
https://www.noslangues-ourlanguages.gc.ca/quiz/jeux-quiz-verbes-verbs-eng.php - Quiz
http://www.quia.com/quiz/653869.html - Transitive & Intransitive Verbs QUIA
http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/grammar/verbs/quiz231.html - Transitive & Intransitive Verbs - Soft Schools
http://www.btb.termiumplus.gc.ca/tpv2guides/guides/hyper/index-eng.html?lang=eng&page=trnsintr.html - Transitive & Intransitive Information
Examples of Transitive Verbs
Here are some more examples of transitive verbs. Remember, to prove they are transitive, find the verb (shaded) and then ask "what?" or "whom?" to find the direct object (in bold).
- No amount of time can erase the memory of a good cat, and no amount of masking tape can ever totally remove his fur from your couch. (Leo Buscaglia, 1925-1998)
Transitive verbs are very common. They even appear inside the direct objects of other transitive verbs. Look at these examples:
- I loathe people who keep dogs. They are cowards who haven't got the guts to bite people themselves.
(Q: Loathe what? A: people who keep dogs)
(Q: Got what? A: the guts to bite people)
- I loathe people who keep dogs. They are cowards who haven't got the guts to bite people themselves.
(Q: Keep what? A: dogs)
(Q: To bite what? A: people)
- You can't get eight cats to pull a sled through snow. (Jeff Valdez)
(Q: Can't get what? A: eight cats to pull a sled through snow)
- You can't get eight cats to pull a sled through snow.
(Q: To pull what? A: a sled)
Examples of Verbs Which Are Transitive and Intransitive
Some verbs can be transitive and intransitive. For example:
- Mark walks his dog for miles
(To walk is transitive.)
Direct Objects & Indirect Objects
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O-8hwsOgp7Y - Direct Object/Indirect Object Youtube Tutorial
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EPosseKSKk8#t=371.778023 - Direct & Indirect Objects
http://www.sinclair.edu/centers/tlc/pub/handouts_worksheets/grammar_punctuation_writing/object_direct.pdf - The Direct Object - Definition & Examples
http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/directobject.pdf - The Direct Object - Definition & Examples
http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/direct_object.htm - Direct Object - Definition & Examples - Grammar Monster
https://www.quia.com/quiz/424608.html - Direct Object & Indirect Object - QUIA
http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/grammar/direct_objects/quiz546.html - Direct Object Quiz
http://www.quia.com/quiz/424608.html - ID Direct & Indirect Objects
http://flang1.kendall.mdc.edu/3/341/Activity3/L341act3.htm - ID the Direct Objects
http://www.stanhopeschools.org/cms/lib03/nj01001951/centricity/domain/79/complements.pdf - DO, IO, SC
http://www.softschools.com/quizzes/grammar/indirect_objects/quiz548.html - Indirect Object Quiz
http://www.quia.com/quiz/639643.html - Direct & Indirect Object Quiz
http://www.grammaruntied.com/nouns/nounquiz1/Iquizn.html - Interactive Noun Quiz
Direct object
A direct object answers the question "what?" or "whom?"
Examples:
- David repaired his car → his car is the direct object of the verb repaired. ( What did David repair?)
- He invited Mary to the party → Mary is the direct object of the verb invited. (Whom did he invite?)
Indirect Object
An indirect object answers the question "to whom?", "for whom?", "for what?"...
An indirect object is the recipient of the direct object, or an otherwise affected participant in the event. There must be a direct object for an indirect object to be placed in a sentence. In other words an indirect object cannot exist without a direct object.
Examples:
- They sent him a postcard - him is the indirect object of the verb sent. (To whom did they send a postcard?)
- He bought his son a bike - his son is the indirect object of the verb bought. (For whom did he buy a bike?)
Finding the Direct Object
Remember, to find a direct object of a transitive verb, first find the verb and then ask "what?" (or "whom?").
(Note: If this question seems nonsensical, then you're probably dealing with an intransitive verb.)
In each example below, the transitive verb is shaded and direct object is in bold.
- Lee loves pies.
(Q: Loves what? A: pies)
(The direct object is
pies. To love is a transitive verb. It has a direct object.)
(Q: Eats what? A: cakes)
(The direct object is cakes. To eat is a transitive verb. It has a direct object.)
Direct objects aren't usually single words. They are usually noun phrases. For example:
- Lee loves mince pies.
- Lee eats dozens of cakes.
- Mary saw the eagle two days after it escaped.
- As the clock struck midnight, all the toys opened their eyes.
(Q: Struck what? A: midnight)
(Note: A direct object does not have to be something tangible. If it answers the question "what?" or "whom?" in relation to a verb, then it's a direct object. The word
midnight is not tangible, but it is a perfectly good direct object for the verb to strike.)
Compare the examples above to this intransitive verb:
- They arrived after the party.
(Q: Arrived what? That doesn't make sense. You can't arrive
something. Arrive is an intransitive verb. It can't take a direct object.)
Verb Tenses - Past, Present, Future
http://www.eslgamesplus.com/verb-tenses-interactive-grammar-game-for-esl-jeopardy-quiz-game/ - Verb Tenses
https://www.turtlediary.com/game/tenses.html - Verb Tenses - Turtle Diary
http://www.bbc.co.uk/skillswise/game/en32tens-game-logging-tenses - Logging Game
http://www.oswego.org/ocsd-web/quiz/mquiz.asp?filename=msmith5verbtense - Quiz Time!!
http://www.englishmedialab.com/GrammarGames/walk%20plank/present%20vs%20past%20tenses/present%20vs.%20past%20tenses.html- Walk the Plank
https://www.quia.com/ba/343278.html - Verb Tenses Battleship
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